Appendix H: Glossary of Local Terms and Expressions

---

Appendix H: Glossary of Local Terms and Expressions

This glossary lists common words, phrases, and expressions used across Himachal Pradesh, reflecting its linguistic diversity. The languages include Pahari, Kinnauri, Lahauli, and regional dialects of Hindi.

Term/Expression	Meaning	Notes/Usage
Namaste / Johar	Greeting	“Johar” is common in tribal belts like Lahaul-Spiti.
Thakur	Lord or Master	Often used to address elders or local deities.
Devta	Deity or local god	Central to village life and cultural rituals.
Dham	Traditional feast	Served during festivals and marriages.
Naati	Folk dance	Celebratory group dance performed in Kullu, Sirmaur, etc.
Kulluvi	Belonging to Kullu region	Also refers to the dialect spoken there.
Pahari	Hill or related to the hills	Also refers to the umbrella of dialects spoken in HP.
Chamba Rumal	Embroidered handkerchief	A local craft from Chamba, often gifted in ceremonies.
Pattu	Woolen shawl/cloth	Worn by women, especially in colder regions.
Topi	Cap	Himachali caps vary in style across regions (Kullu, Kinnaur, etc.).
Bhandara	Community feast	Religious or social; food served to all.
Gaddi	Nomadic tribe	Known for sheep-rearing, mostly in Kangra and Chamba.
Boliye	Speak	Common Pahari instruction word.
Beti / Beto	Daughter / Son	Endearing family terms in rural Himachal.
Khaana khayā?	Have you eaten?	A traditional way of showing care or greeting.

---