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Abstract : Kiss Day, celebrated on 13th February , is one of the most intimate and emotionally symbolic days of Valentine’s Week. Often misunderstood as merely a romantic gesture, a kiss in its deeper sense represents affection, trust, emotional connection, blessing, reconciliation, and even respect . But where did Kiss Day begin? Why is it celebrated? And how can it be observed meaningfully and responsibly? Let us explore. 📜 What Is Kiss Day? Kiss Day is the seventh day of Valentine’s Week, observed just one day before Valentine’s Day. It celebrates the emotional power of a kiss — not only romantic kisses, but also gestures of affection such as: A forehead kiss symbolizing protection A cheek kiss representing friendship A hand kiss expressing respect A parental kiss conveying unconditional love In essence, Kiss Day celebrates intimacy with consent and emotional depth . 🕰️ When and Where Did It Start? Unlike Valentine’s Day, which traces back to the story of Saint Valenti...

Overview This article examines the historical background, anthropological and administrative facts, and the documentary trail relevant to claims that the Kudmi (also spelled Kurmi/Kudmi-Mahato) community of eastern India should be recognised as a Scheduled Tribe (ST) . It presents the evidence that proponents use, the counter-evidence produced by official bodies, and the concrete government documents and scholarly reports that have shaped the issue to date. The goal is to give a clear, source-based account so readers can evaluate whether—and on what grounds—the Kudmi claim meets the legal and constitutional framework for ST inclusion. 1. Who are the Kudmi / Kudmi-Mahato? The Kudmi (Kudmi-Mahato) are an agrarian community concentrated in parts of Jharkhand, West Bengal, Odisha, and neighbouring areas . Their traditional occupation is agriculture; they observe village-level totemic customs and celebrate festivals such as Bari Puja, Karam and Tusu. Their language is genera...