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Chapter 7: Implementating OOP in a Programming Language

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Chapter 7: Implementating OOP in a Programming Language Abstract : Explanation Class Definition: class Animal { ... } : Defines a class named "Animal" with member variables and functions. Access Modifiers: public : Members declared as 'public' can be accessed from anywhere in the program.   protected : Members declared as 'protected' can be accessed by the class itself and its derived classes   private : Members declared as 'private' Jocan only be accessed within the class   Inheritance: class Dog : public Animal { ... } : Class "Dog" inherits from class "Animal", inheriting all its public and protected members.   Polymorphism: virtual void speak() : Declaring 'speak' as 'virtual' allows derived classes to override its behavior.   void speak() override : In derived classes, 'override' keyword indicates that the method is intended to override a base class method.   Constructor and Destructor: Perso...