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Chapter 3: Control Flow and Decision-Making in Python

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Abstract : Control flow in Python determines the order in which statements are executed. It allows you to create dynamic programs that make decisions and repeat actions. Here's a breakdown of the essential elements:  Conditional Statements:  • if statement: Executes a block of code if a condition is true.     if x > 0:        print("x is positive") • elif statement: (short for "else if") Allows you to check multiple conditions sequentially.     if x > 0:        print("x is positive")    elif x == 0:        print("x is zero") • else statement: Executes a block of code if none of the preceding conditions are true.     if x > 0:        print("x is positive")    else:        print("x is not positive") Loops:  • for loop: Iterates over a sequence (like a list, tuple, or string).    ...