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Chapter 11: Sentence Structure (Subject-Verb Agreement, Verb Tenses & Others)

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Abstract :  Sentence structure in English involves understanding subject-verb agreement (where the verb matches the subject in number), verb tenses (indicating when an action occurred), and other grammatical elements for clear and correct communication .   1. Subject-Verb Agreement: Definition: The verb in a sentence must agree with the subject in number (singular or plural).   Examples: Singular Subject, Singular Verb:  The cat * is sleeping.   Plural Subject, Plural Verb:  The cats are sleeping.*   Rules and Considerations: Compound Subjects:  If two subjects are joined by "and," the verb is usually plural unless the subjects describe one thing.   "Of" Phrases:  The noun before "of" determines whether the verb is singular or plural.   "Each," "Every":  Followed by a singular noun and a singular verb.   "Each of," "Every one of":  Followed by a plural noun and a singular verb.   Indefinite Pronouns:...