Chapter 1: Introduction to Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) !!
Abstract : Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) is a programming paradigm that organizes code around "objects," which are entities that encapsulate data (attributes) and the operations that can be performed on that data (methods) , allowing for a more structured and reusable approach to software development, often relying on key concepts like inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation as its core pillars. Key points about OOP: Objects: The fundamental building blocks of OOP, representing real-world entities with their own properties and behaviors. Classes: A blueprint for creating objects, defining the attributes and methods that all objects of that type will share. Core OOP principles (the "Four Pillars"): Encapsulation: Hides internal details of an object by providing controlled access to its data through methods, promoting data protection and modularity. Inheritance: Allows new classes to inherit properties and behaviors from existi...