Chapter 2: Sentence Structure Subject-Verb Agreement: Matching the Verb Form to the Subject of a Sentence
2.1 Introduction Sentence structure is the foundation of clear and effective communication in writing and speech. One of the most crucial aspects of sentence structure is subject-verb agreement , which ensures that the verb in a sentence correctly corresponds to its subject in number and person. Errors in subject-verb agreement can lead to confusion and make a sentence grammatically incorrect. This chapter explores the principles of subject-verb agreement, common mistakes, and techniques to avoid errors. By mastering this concept, writers and speakers can enhance clarity, coherence, and professionalism in their communication. 2.2 Understanding Subject-Verb Agreement Subject-verb agreement means that a singular subject takes a singular verb, while a plural subject takes a plural verb. This agreement maintains consistency in a sentence and follows grammatical rules. 2.2.1 Basic Rules of Subject-Verb Agreement Singular subjects take singular verbs. Example: The dog b...