Chapter 6: South Andaman Islands : Truly Emerald Blue and Dream Tourism for You
Chapter 6: South Andaman Islands
- Beaches:Pristine white sand beaches like Radhanagar Beach (Havelock Island), Sitapur Beach, and Corbyn's Cove.
- Water sports:Scuba diving, snorkeling, sea walking, kayaking, and glass bottom boat rides are popular due to the vibrant coral reefs.
- Historical sites:Cellular Jail in Port Blair, a significant reminder of India's freedom struggle, with a museum and sound and light show.
- Islands to explore:Neil Island known for its beaches and coral reefs, Ross Island with historical ruins, and Chidiya Tapu for birdwatching and sunset views.
- Wildlife encounters:Opportunities to spot diverse marine life while diving, as well as local bird species
- Nature trails:Trekking options through lush tropical forests
Introduction
The South Andaman Islands, located in the Bay of Bengal, form a significant part of the Andaman and Nicobar archipelago. This region is known for its pristine beaches, lush forests, and vibrant marine life. Among the many attractions, Wandoor Beach and Mount Harriet National Park stand out for their natural beauty and recreational opportunities. This chapter delves into these locations, exploring their access routes, activities, and the unique experiences they offer.
6.1 Wandoor Beach: Access to Elephant Beach and Snorkeling
6.1.1 Introduction to Wandoor Beach
Wandoor Beach, located approximately 25 km from Port Blair, is one of the most picturesque beaches in South Andaman. It serves as a gateway to the Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park, which consists of several islands, coral reefs, and a diverse range of marine life. The beach is popular among tourists for its scenic beauty, clear waters, and easy access to nearby snorkeling and diving sites.
6.1.2 Getting to Wandoor Beach
- By Road: Wandoor Beach is easily accessible from Port Blair via a well-maintained road. It takes around 45 minutes to 1 hour by car or taxi.
- By Boat: Visitors can take ferries or private boats from Wandoor to reach Elephant Beach, a famous snorkeling spot.
6.1.3 Elephant Beach: A Snorkeling Paradise
Elephant Beach, located on Havelock Island, is one of the most popular spots for snorkeling in the Andaman Islands. Though it is primarily accessed from Havelock, tourists from Wandoor can take boats to reach this breathtaking location.
Highlights of Elephant Beach
- Snorkeling & Scuba Diving: The shallow waters near the shore make it ideal for beginner snorkelers, while deeper sections are great for experienced divers.
- Coral Reefs: The beach is home to colorful coral formations, offering a mesmerizing underwater experience.
- Diverse Marine Life: Snorkelers can spot clownfish, parrotfish, sea anemones, and even sea turtles.
6.1.4 Other Activities at Wandoor Beach
Besides being a transit point to Elephant Beach, Wandoor itself offers:
- Swimming and Relaxing: The tranquil waters make it a great place for a refreshing swim.
- Photography and Sunset Views: The beach offers breathtaking sunset views, making it a favorite spot for photographers.
- Boat Rides to Jolly Buoy and Red Skin Islands: These islands, part of Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park, are also famous for underwater activities.
6.2 Mount Harriet National Park: Hiking Trails and Scenic Views
6.2.1 Introduction to Mount Harriet National Park
Mount Harriet National Park is a protected reserve covering approximately 46.62 sq. km, located around 20 km from Port Blair. It is named after Harriet Tytler, the wife of a British colonial officer, and is known for its dense tropical forests, wildlife, and stunning viewpoints.
6.2.2 Access to Mount Harriet National Park
- By Road: Visitors can reach the park by taking a road journey from Port Blair (approx. 30–40 minutes).
- By Ferry: A scenic alternative is to take a ferry from Chatham Jetty to Bambooflat, followed by a short drive to the park entrance.
6.2.3 Hiking Trails in Mount Harriet National Park
Mount Harriet National Park is a hiker’s paradise, offering several well-maintained trails leading through dense forests and up to scenic viewpoints.
Popular Hiking Routes
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Mount Harriet to Madhuban Trail
- Distance: Approx. 16 km
- Difficulty Level: Moderate
- Highlights: Stunning landscapes, lush greenery, and an opportunity to spot exotic birds and butterflies.
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Kalapathar Trail
- A shorter trail leading to a rocky viewpoint with breathtaking views of the Andaman Sea.
6.2.4 Scenic Views and Attractions
- Mount Harriet Viewpoint: Offers a panoramic view of the islands, including North Bay, which appears on the Indian ₹20 currency note.
- Sunrise and Sunset Points: These spots provide mesmerizing views, especially during the golden hours.
- Dense Evergreen Forests: Home to rare plant species and vibrant birdlife, making it a haven for nature enthusiasts.
6.2.5 Wildlife and Biodiversity
The park is rich in biodiversity and home to several endemic species, including:
- Andaman Wild Pig
- Andaman Hill Myna (State Bird of Andaman & Nicobar)
- Nicobar Megapode (a unique ground-dwelling bird)
- Varieties of butterflies and reptiles
6.2.6 Best Time to Visit Mount Harriet National Park
The best time to explore the park is between November and April, when the weather is pleasant and conducive for trekking.
6.3 Conclusion
South Andaman Islands offer an unparalleled experience for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. Wandoor Beach, with its serene coastline and access to Elephant Beach, is perfect for snorkeling enthusiasts, while Mount Harriet National Park provides thrilling hiking trails and panoramic vistas. Whether one is looking for underwater exploration or scenic trekking, these destinations capture the essence of Andaman’s natural beauty.
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