What are the Best Practices for Blended Learning in Classroom? Redefine Your Institute's Teaching Learning Process to Empower More to Your Students!!


Abstract:

The future of work is hybrid and educators intent on bringing together in-person and online experiences believe the future of learning is hybrid, too.

In blended learning, the real-world classroom is paired with virtual components to create a more personalized and efficient learning experience. It enables schools, institutions, and organizations to take advantage of the best of both worlds—the personal connections and engagement that come with in-person learning plus the flexibility, convenience, and customization of online learning.

The current global pandemic has school systems and educators across the globe seeking new ways to deliver high-quality learning experiences to their students. One method that is of particular interest, especially given the fluidity of today’s circumstances, is blended learning because it is both flexible and popular with students.

The Top 5 Best-Blended Learning Practices are
  • Personalization and Differentiation. 
  • Implementation Gamification. 
  • Encourage Interactive Communication. 
  • Use Different Blended Learning Models. 
  • Data and Analytics to Your Advantage
It is becoming one of the most popular learning approaches for people of all ages, from younger students to working professionals. So in today's world it is must to know about blended learning.
Keywords:
Blended Learning, Classroom, Students, Online, Materials, Teachers, Practices 
Learning Outcomes
After undergoing this article you will be able to understand the following:
1. What is Blended Learning?
2. Why Blended Learning is so popular and powerful now?
3. What are the characteristics of Blended Learning?
4. How to create Blended Learning materials?
5. What are the Blended Learning Models?
6. How Blended Learning materials are created ?
7. What are the resources required to deliver blended learning teaching effectively and efficiently?
8. What are the advantages of Blended Learning?
9. What are the disadvantages of Blended Learning?
10. Some Strategies to make Blended Learning successful?
11. Conclusions
12. FAQs of Blended Learning.
1. What is Blended Learning?
Blended learning can take many different forms, but it generally boils down to integrating online education materials and place-based classroom methods. 

Typically, that means teachers and students are physically present, but students have some control over when, how, and where they access learning materials through online learning systems. It can integrate webinars, for example, and online lectures so that teachers and students can be present in the same virtual space, even if they’re not physically together.
2. Why Blended Learning is so popular and powerful now?

The term ‘blended learning’ actually describes the manner in which eLearning is integrated or combined with a more traditional classroom setup, offering independent study. This particular learning approach makes sure that the audience remains engaged and their overall learning experience is productive. The learning strategy is more popular among individuals who have unique learning styles as this strategy caters to individual needs with more flexibility and convenience.

However, to fully and completely incorporate this learning strategy, there are two basic factors which you should consider. While some learners prefer a combination of online settings and traditional classroom, it is important to consider the target segment of catered students. Not every learner is motivated enough to actively engage in blended learning. For such learners, this particular learning strategy is not suitable.

Secondly, motivation is indeed a critical aspect of blended learning strategy in addition to targeted segmentation. Managing this part of blended learning involves planned crafting of the ‘BLENDED’ assessments. The term ‘BLENDED’ here is associated with ‘ASSESSMENT’ to emphasize more on the non-traditional assessments such as traditional examination and tests. This means that developing innovative content is a major factor that must be considered here.

However,developing unique and engaging content and creating a productive environment of blended learning, whether it is on corporate or students’ level, is not always easy and can be quite challenging for many reasons. Similarly, such kind of learning platforms cannot be accessed in the absence of adequate and fast bandwidth WiFi or internet access. This is imperative to get a complete and easy access to the learning material and to learn in a blended learning environment.


3. What are the characteristics of Blended Learning?

A focus on student-centered learning: Students have more control over their education in blended learning. They can move at their own pace and learn in the best way for them.
Increased use of technology: Blended learning uses digital resources to supplement in-person instruction. This could include online learning platforms, apps and even social media.

A mix of in-person and online instruction: Students still have face-to-face interaction with their teachers and classmates in blended learning, but they also have access to digital resources that supplement their in-person learning.

4. What are the Blended Learning Models?

Blended Learning Models
When you’re getting started with blended learning, it can help to look at examples of how blended learning can be implemented. Here are a few examples of blended learning strategies in classrooms today.
 
#1: Station Rotation: 
In a station rotation model, students move through different stations, with some stations being dedicated to online learning and others being dedicated to in-person instruction. This model is often used in elementary schools, where students might rotate between independent work, small-group work and whole-class instruction.
#2: A-B-A-B Model: 
Students alternate between working in the classroom and online in the A-B-A-B model. This model can be used for whole-class instruction or small groups. For example, a teacher might give a lesson on fractions in class and then have students work on a related assignment online. The next day, they would do the reverse.

#3: Flipped Classroom: 
Another popular blended learning model is the flipped classroom. Students watch lectures or complete other assignments outside of class in this model. Then they come to class ready to participate in hands-on activities, discuss what they’ve learned or work on projects. This model allows educators to spend more time working with students one-on-one or in small groups.

#4: Individual Rotation:
In an individual rotation model, each student has a customized blended learning experience based on their own needs and interests. Students might work on different assignments at different times, with some working online and others working in person.

#5: Flex: 
Flex learning is a self-paced strategy that allows students to work through a set curriculum at their own speed. Students access instruction and course material through computers in a group setting while a teacher stands by to provide support and answer questions. This blended learning approach may be best for students who don’t learn well in traditional classroom settings. Older students with the discipline and motivation to learn independently may also benefit from the flex model.

#6: Enriched Virtual: 
Students using the enriched virtual model receive most of their instruction online but are also required to attend occasional face-to-face classes. This model is best for nontraditional students with responsibilities that make it difficult to attend in-person classes full-time.

#7: A La Carte: 
The a la carte blended learning strategy flips the enriched virtual model around and provides online education to augment face-to-face instruction. Students can choose from a variety of digital resources to develop and expand their skills beyond what they learn in the classroom.

#8: Face-to-Face Driver: Traditional classroom instruction is the foundation of the face-to-face driver model. Supplemental online resources adapt the pace of lessons to keep every student engaged. Learners who need additional support can use digital tools to master a difficult skill, while those who are ready to move ahead can continue at an accelerated pace. This approach to personalized learning helps struggling students catch up with their peers and stimulates advanced students with interesting challenges.

#9: Online Driver: 
In an online driver approach to blended learning, self-motivated students have remote online access to all instruction and material. Some classes include face-to-face instruction over platforms like Zoom, but interaction is often optional. Distance learning is the most common example of the online driver strategy and can work well for nontraditional students in higher education programs.

5. How to create Blended Learning materials?

The blended learning materials can be developed in a few of the following simple steps:

1. Define the Outcomes of the Course delivered by blended learning.

As with any learning strategy, the first step for designing blended learning courses is to define the objectives and goals you wish to achieve from your blended learning strategy.

Ask the following questions to yourself which can help you define your goals:

  • What skills you wish to impart in your learners?
  • What information should be included in the blended learning course?
  • What instructional design models and instructional tools should be used to deliver new knowledge and information?

Your goals and objectives will serve as a roadmap to design your blended learning courses. At each step you will be able to see where your course is headed and the points you need to modify or cover along the way.

2. Create an Outline for the Blended Learning Course

A course outline offers benefits to all participants. The learners can use the outline to stay on track while the instructor/ course developer can use it to ensure that the blended learning course is progressing at the desired pace.

In your course outline, specify the course objectives, assignments, papers, and tests that have to be submitted, along with the deadlines that the learners have to meet.

3. Determine the Level of Interactivity

A major advantage of blended learning is it provides learners greater control over their learning. Learning is not just based on information imparted by the instructor, using both online and offline resources. Rather, learners can progress through self-paced learning activities.

When preparing your blended learning course design, determine the level of interactivity of your course. 

When you opt for blended learning, you gain an opportunity to choose from a wide range of online learning resources and delivery methods.

4. Integrate Group Collaboration Activities

While learning at your own pace has its advantages, the need for group collaboration cannot be overlooked. In team learning, learners gain an opportunity to interact with their peers, share knowledge and benefits from each other’s skill sets.

While designing an effective blended learning course, you should also create an effective social learning strategy to take learning out of the classroom and open conversations to a larger audience. These group interactions will also promote in your learners problem-solving, analyzing and rational thinking skills.

5. Facilitate Communication

Blended learning involves learners know how as they can communicate with their instructor or facilitator in case they have a concern or query. 

This is beneficial for the instructor and the learners: the instructor doesn’t have to be in the virtual classroom round the clock, and the learners also know that they have a solid support system they can turn to in case they face any problems.

6. Compile a List of Resources to Support Learning

With blended learning, you have the opportunity to choose from a wealth of resources to support your courses and provide these ready references to your learners. For instance, you may provide them links to articles, presentations, and videos to delve deeper into their lesson.

Your instructors too are spared the time needed for creating their own learning resources. 

7. Create an Assessment Plan

Your blended learning courses are incomplete if they don’t include an assessment plan to check the progress of the learners. Your assessment plan can include a quiz at the end of each module. Or they can be asked to summarize their learnings from a self-learning activity.

6. What are the resources required to deliver blended learning teaching effectively and efficiently?

This principle question focuses on the responsibility of teachers to provide options for “physical action, expression and communication, and executive functions. The strategies for addressing these concepts may include:

  • Providing multiple ways to access content and material (interactive e-books)
  • Allowing students to respond in various ways (audio, video, drawing, etc.)
  • Using scaffolding techniques when reading and writing
  • Using interactive web tools (annotation software, storyboards, etc.)

7. What are the advantages of Blended Learning?
The Advantages of Blended Learning are following:

Round-the-clock access to training resources

Since blended learning involves online and digital resources, time limitations are simply the matter of the past, if you do have a good internet connection. The learning strategy is way ahead than these old limitations. The online resources are always there to help – 24/7. In addition, if your blended learning strategy also offers a public forum, you can also learn from the experience of others and get your solution without the assistance of an instructor.

A personalized training experience

The strongest aspect of blended learning is the chance to receive personalized training by every individual, catering to their learning needs. This means that every participant has different learning capabilities and not all of them are always on the same page in terms of grasping the information. They may choose the path through specific topic areas as they deem right.

Undoubtedly, the face-to-face interaction and various aids to receive timely performance feedback have made blended learning a unique training and development strategy. The overall result of this particular training strategy is to enable every learner to focus on the information and skills they are in need of, without having to attend long unnecessary lectures or going through piles of unrelated information.

Better communication and collaborative learning

Even though with blended learning strategy a participant can access the resources in the absence of the instructor, it still improves the communication and interaction amongst the participants and also with the instructors. All of these communication tools offer great flexibility in terms of ensuring timely communication. May it be any concern or feedback / evaluation, all of this is now possible instantly and without any time constraint.

Easy to track participants’ skill and performance development

You can easily track down the data in terms of participants’ eventual performance improvement. This learning strategy makes data tracking a lot more convenient and quick. It helps in eliminating the cookie cutter approach of grading exams. Instead, it offers a better evaluation option of online assessment that comes with a built-in grading rubric with an additional benefit of immediate feedback.

This modern learning strategy can easily track the material accessed by a participant. It also shows at what time and for how long they reviewed the material. All of this, especially in a corporate setup, can easily be done digitally and this provides the track record of employees which are then further used to take their promotion and development decisions. In fact, nowadays many organizations use this opportunity to determine activities which are more effective and the ones which need improvisation or modification to fully meet the objectives or performance goals.

Cost-effective training strategy

Every business strives to make strategies that are both smart and cost-effective and blended learning is just one of these strategies. As you incorporate more and better online options in the blended learning program, it not only saves the traveling cost but also the cost of missed work. That is, as you integrate the events of your training program in an online setup, it not only eliminates the limitations of time and place but also reduces travel cost for both the instructor and the participants.

Use of Blended Learning in Continuous Education

While blended learning has been a transformative force in education, it’s worth exploring how this approach can be harnessed for continuous education.

Continuous education is all about adapting to new trends and ensuring that professionals and lifelong learners are equipped with the latest knowledge and skills. In this context, blended learning presents a valuable opportunity.


8. What are the disadvantages of Blended Learning?

The Disadvantages of blended learning are as follows

1: Temporary increase in the workload (transition phase)

It’s hard to disagree that there’s a significant amount of work involved in the early stage of blended learning where you set everything up. It’s not easy to switch to a new method if you are already accustomed to a traditional approach. You might wonder how to balance face-to-face training with online training. It can take a while to reap the benefits of this learning approach.

Lack of motivation

Another disadvantage is that, depending on how you set up blended learning, it might diminish the motivation of your participants. Not every blended learning model is suited to every person, task, subject, or organization. In the way you consider children’s’ reading levels when choosing books for them, you should consider which approach will work best for your employees or customers. 

Basic technology knowledge

Your participants must have a basic knowledge of technology to take lessons and complete assignments online. Your employees won’t learn too much from a screen if they don’t know how to do it or are not interested. This issue can be solved with a quick introduction to the new training techniques and its benefits.

Plagiarism and credibility problem

Plagiarism is a well-known issue in the e-learning world. It might be hard for online learners to resist the temptation of looking up things on the web while learning from a computer or smartphone.

9. Some Strategies to make Blended Learning successful?

Achieving Blended Learning Success through Strategies: Think of Who, Why, What, Where and How.

How can you ensure that as you embark upon your corporate blended learning strategy, you’ll meet with success?

The top strategies for suitable implementation of blended learning are:

  1. Use multiple types of instructional materials
  2. Incorporate technology for reinforcement
  3. Try new teaching techniques
  4. Keep your traditional methods
  5. Vary your assessments
  6. Mix up group work styles
  7. Try a digital curriculum

By using several resources, blended learning will come naturally and easily. A typical day in a blended classroom could look like this:

Class starts with a bell ringer activity you found on the internet

You instruct students to read a section of the textbook

A teacher-led discussion follows

Students break into groups to complete a related activity you’ve created

You end class by assigning homework from your textbook or eBook

Each day will be a little bit different as you mix up the use of each resource. 

Technology can be used in a few different ways, including to directly instruct your students, or to reinforce their learning with fun activities or exercises. 

10. Conclusions 
Blended learning is an educational methodology that blends online or digital components with face-to-face instruction. Including technology in education helps set students up for success later in life, because computers and other connected devices are so integral to communication and business today.

11. FAQs of Blended Learning 

Q.1. Does it take time to adapt to blended learning?

Ans : It can take some time to transition to an international university that has a strong focus on preparing graduates who will be digitally literate and successful in their chosen professions. 

Q.2. How effective is blended learning?
Ans.: Research evidence shows that blended learning improves learning outcomes, increases student satisfaction and can make courses more accessible to a wider range of students. 

Blended learning improves student retention, student engagement. and improves student outcomes. 

Blended learning is also a digital literacy strategy that supports student and staff development and enables students to take advantage of resources, not only at a technological level but also at a pedagogical one. This includes the benefits of community-building and collaborative learning opportunities in on-campus environments. 

Q.3. Is blended learning proven?

Ans.: Due to its success, universities across the globe have adopted blended learning as their default way of learning. 



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